If you are under treatment for chronic conditions such as thyroid disease, diabetes, high cholesterol, vitamin/mineral deficiencies, menopausal or male hormone therapy, or other issues, it’s vital to stay current on your lab tests. Your healthcare provider needs accurate, up-to-date information to ensure the best treatment for your health and safety. The Community Care Clinic in Onalaska provides convenient and affordable on-site lab testing. Here are some common lab tests that your provider may recommend:
The complete blood count (CBC) is one of the most common blood tests. It is often done as part of a routine checkup. This test measures various aspects of your blood, including red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets:
- Red blood cell levels that are higher or lower than normal could be a sign of dehydration, anemia, or bleeding. Red blood cells carry oxygen from your lungs to the rest of your body.
- White blood cell levels that are higher or lower than normal could be a sign of infection, blood cancer, or an immune system disorder. White blood cells are part of your immune system, which fights infections and diseases.
- Platelet levels that are higher or lower than normal may be a sign of a clotting disorder or a bleeding disorder. Platelets are blood cell fragments that help your blood clot. They stick together to seal cuts or breaks on blood vessel walls and stop bleeding.
- Hemoglobin levels that are lower than normal may be a sign of anemia, sickle cell disease, or thalassemia. Hemoglobin is an iron-rich protein in red blood cells that carries oxygen.
- Hematocrit levels that are too high might mean you’re dehydrated. Low hematocrit levels may be a sign of anemia. Hematocrit is a measure of how much space red blood cells take up in your blood.
- Mean corpuscular volume (MCV) levels that are lower than normal may be a sign of anemia or thalassemia. MCV is a measure of the average size of your red blood cells.
The basic metabolic panel (BMP) is a group of tests that measures different naturally occurring chemicals in the blood. These tests are typically performed on the fluid (plasma) component of blood. The tests can give providers information about your organs, such as the heart, kidneys, and liver. The BMP includes blood glucose, calcium, and electrolyte tests, as well as blood tests that measure kidney function. Some of these tests require you to fast (not eat any food) before the test, and others don’t. Your provider will instruct you on how to prepare for the test(s) you’re taking.
A comprehensive metabolic panel (CMP) is a routine blood test that can assess several of your key bodily functions. It measures 14 different substances to provide information about your metabolism, fluid balance, and the health of your kidneys and liver. The results can help doctors identify potential health conditions such as kidney or liver disease, diabetes, and high blood pressure.
A lipid panel measures cholesterol and triglyceride levels, which are key indicators of heart disease risk. Lipids include total cholesterol, HDL cholesterol (often called the good cholesterol), LDL cholesterol (often termed bad cholesterol), as well as triglycerides.
Questions about laboratory tests? Please contact our clinic or visit our webpage for information on lab services provided and their associated prices. The Bronston Community Care Clinic offers quality testing performed by skilled, caring professionals. Convenient, same-day appointments are often available, and patients tell us they appreciate our transparent, affordable prices. If you’re wondering how often you need lab tests or what your insurance/plan covers, please contact us at 608.781.2225. We’re here to help.
